rs377100683

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.3133G>A​(p.Val1045Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1045L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

14
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.75

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.3133G>A p.Val1045Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4 Q9H251-1Q6P152
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkc.3133G>A p.Val1045Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 32 NP_001165401.1 Q9H251A0A087WYR8Q6P152

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.3133G>A p.Val1045Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9 Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248766
AF XY:
0.0000370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68052
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000140
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3133G>A (p.V1045M) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 26) of the CDH23 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3133, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1045 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1045 of the CDH23 protein (p.Val1045Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs377100683, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDH23 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.67
Loss of ubiquitination at K1042 (P = 0.1037);Loss of ubiquitination at K1042 (P = 0.1037);Loss of ubiquitination at K1042 (P = 0.1037);Loss of ubiquitination at K1042 (P = 0.1037);Loss of ubiquitination at K1042 (P = 0.1037);
MVP
0.69
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=66/34
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377100683; hg19: chr10-73468881; API