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GeneBe

10-79557399-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001098668.4(SFTPA2):c.557A>G(p.Tyr186Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPA2
NM_001098668.4 missense

Scores

5
3
8

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA2 (HGNC:10799): (surfactant protein A2) This gene is one of several genes encoding pulmonary-surfactant associated proteins (SFTPA) located on chromosome 10. Mutations in this gene and a highly similar gene located nearby, which affect the highly conserved carbohydrate recognition domain, are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The current version of the assembly displays only a single centromeric SFTPA gene pair rather than the two gene pairs shown in the previous assembly which were thought to have resulted from a duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C-type lectin (size 116) in uniprot entity SFPA2_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_001098668.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
PP5
Variant 10-79557399-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-79557399-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1705914.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SFTPA2NM_001098668.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.557A>G p.Tyr186Cys missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000372325.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SFTPA2ENST00000372325.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.557A>G p.Tyr186Cys missense_variant 6/61 NM_001098668.4 P1
SFTPA2ENST00000372327.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.557A>G p.Tyr186Cys missense_variant 5/51 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251324
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Interstitial lung disease 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAlder lab, University of PittsburghFeb 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.80
Loss of phosphorylation at Y186 (P = 0.0464);Loss of phosphorylation at Y186 (P = 0.0464);
MVP
0.46
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.0
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1319818753; hg19: chr10-81317155; API