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GeneBe

10-86659953-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_033282.4(OPN4):​c.859C>T​(p.Arg287Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R287Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPN4
NM_033282.4 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.768
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPN4 (HGNC:14449): (opsin 4) Opsins are members of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor superfamily. This gene encodes a photoreceptive opsin protein that is expressed within the ganglion and amacrine cell layers of the retina. In mouse, retinal ganglion cell axons expressing this gene projected to the suprachiasmatic nucleus and other brain nuclei involved in circadian photoentrainment. In mouse, this protein is coupled to a transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channel through a G protein signaling pathway and produces a physiologic light response via membrane depolarization and increased intracellular calcium. The protein functions as a sensory photopigment and may also have photoisomerase activity. Experiments with knockout mice indicate that this gene attenuates, but does not abolish, photoentrainment. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OPN4NM_033282.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Trp missense_variant 6/10 ENST00000241891.10
LOC105378409XR_001747526.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.382-1659G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OPN4ENST00000241891.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Trp missense_variant 6/101 NM_033282.4 P1Q9UHM6-1
OPN4ENST00000372071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.892C>T p.Arg298Trp missense_variant 7/111 Q9UHM6-2
OPN4ENST00000686083.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1558C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3
OPN4ENST00000690949.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.893C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251082
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2023The c.892C>T (p.R298W) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the OPN4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 892, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 298 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142548175; hg19: chr10-88419710; COSMIC: COSV54115633; API