10-86681723-G-T

Variant names:

• chr10-86681723-G-T
• rs45531131
• NM_007078.3:c.609G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007078.3(LDB3):​c.609G>T​(p.Ser203Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S203S) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LDB3 NM_007078.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00900
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LDB3 (HGNC:15710): (LIM domain binding 3) This gene encodes a PDZ domain-containing protein. PDZ motifs are modular protein-protein interaction domains consisting of 80-120 amino acid residues. PDZ domain-containing proteins interact with each other in cytoskeletal assembly or with other proteins involved in targeting and clustering of membrane proteins. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with alpha-actinin-2 through its N-terminal PDZ domain and with protein kinase C via its C-terminal LIM domains. The LIM domain is a cysteine-rich motif defined by 50-60 amino acids containing two zinc-binding modules. This protein also interacts with all three members of the myozenin family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with myofibrillar myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified; all isoforms have N-terminal PDZ domains while only longer isoforms (1, 2 and 5) have C-terminal LIM domains. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

LDB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• myofibrillar myopathy 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000289258 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LDB3	NM_007078.3	c.609G>T	p.Ser203Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 14	ENST00000361373.9	NP_009009.1
LDB3	NM_001368067.1	c.321+1566G>T		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 8	ENST00000263066.11	NP_001354996.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LDB3	ENST00000361373.9	c.609G>T	p.Ser203Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 14	1	NM_007078.3	ENSP00000355296.3
ENSG00000289258	ENST00000443292.2	c.2118G>T	p.Ser706Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 15 of 18	1		ENSP00000393132.2
LDB3	ENST00000263066.11	c.321+1566G>T		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 8	1	NM_001368067.1	ENSP00000263066.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459310 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725636

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33378

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44526

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26074

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39622

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86070

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52996

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110644

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60240

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.79
PhyloP100		0.0090

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.31		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.31		Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45531131; hg19: chr10-88441480;