10-86912292-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2PP2BP4BS2
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.583C>A(p.Gln195Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 152,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
BMPR1A
NM_004329.3 missense
NM_004329.3 missense
Scores
1
6
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BMPR1A. . Gene score misZ 1.9176 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8989 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2, generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli, hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, pulmonary arterial hypertension, juvenile polyposis syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.374294).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMPR1A | NM_004329.3 | c.583C>A | p.Gln195Lys | missense_variant | 8/13 | ENST00000372037.8 | NP_004320.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMPR1A | ENST00000372037.8 | c.583C>A | p.Gln195Lys | missense_variant | 8/13 | 1 | NM_004329.3 | ENSP00000361107 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251360Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135848
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74316
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Mar 01, 2022 | This missense variant replaces glutamine with lysine at codon 195 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/282756 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 13, 2022 | The p.Q195K variant (also known as c.583C>A), located in coding exon 6 of the BMPR1A gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 583. The glutamine at codon 195 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 29, 2020 | Variant summary: BMPR1A c.583C>A (p.Gln195Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251360 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.583C>A in individuals affected with Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. At-least one co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been observed at our laboratory (RAD51C c.97C>T, p.Gln33X), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. - |
Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 04, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BMPR1A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220316). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs771910503, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 195 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Gln195Lys). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at