10-86919469-G-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.1166G>T(p.Ser389Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S389C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004329.3 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coliInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- juvenile polyposis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary mixed polyposis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital heart defects, multiple typesInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- pulmonary arterial hypertensionInheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMPR1A | NM_004329.3 | c.1166G>T | p.Ser389Ile | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 13 | ENST00000372037.8 | NP_004320.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMPR1A | ENST00000372037.8 | c.1166G>T | p.Ser389Ile | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 13 | 1 | NM_004329.3 | ENSP00000361107.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726892 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.S389I variant (also known as c.1166G>T), located in coding exon 8 of the BMPR1A gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1166. The amino acid change results in serine to isoleucine at codon 389, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. However, this change occurs in the last base pair of coding exon 8, which makes it likely to have some effect on normal mRNA splicing. This alteration has been reported in 1/1197 individuals from Greece, Romania, and Turkey undergoing evaluation for inherited cancer predisposition (Tsaousis GN et al. BMC Cancer, 2019 Jun;19:535). This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will not have any significant effect on splicing. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico protein analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
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This missense variant replaces serine with isoleucine at codon 389 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). RT-PCR analysis observed no change in length of RNA produced due to splicing effects, however, Sanger sequencing revealed RNA containing the variant was absent (PMID: 31159747). Other RNA analysis did not observe an impact on splicing (ClinVar SCV000632684.7). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer in the literature (PMID: 31159747). This variant has been identified in 1/31398 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 389 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Ser389Ile). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 10, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with BMPR1A-related conditions (PMID: 31159747). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 460474). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (internal data). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This missense variant replaces serine with isoleucine at codon 389 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). RT-PCR analysis observed no change in length of RNA produced due to splicing effects, however, Sanger sequencing revealed RNA containing the variant was absent (PMID: 31159747). Other RNA analysis did not observe an impact on splicing (ClinVar SCV000632684.7). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer in the literature (PMID: 31159747). This variant has been identified in 1/31398 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at