10-88990917-T-TCCTGC

Variant names:

• chr10-88990917-T-TCCTGC
• NM_000043.6:c.30+14_30+18dupTGCCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The NM_001410956.1(FAS):​c.-218_-214dupTGCCC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FAS NM_001410956.1 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.66
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FAS (HGNC:11920): (Fas cell surface death receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily. This receptor contains a death domain. It has been shown to play a central role in the physiological regulation of programmed cell death, and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various malignancies and diseases of the immune system. The interaction of this receptor with its ligand allows the formation of a death-inducing signaling complex that includes Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD), caspase 8, and caspase 10. The autoproteolytic processing of the caspases in the complex triggers a downstream caspase cascade, and leads to apoptosis. This receptor has been also shown to activate NF-kappaB, MAPK3/ERK1, and MAPK8/JNK, and is found to be involved in transducing the proliferating signals in normal diploid fibroblast and T cells. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, some of which are candidates for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The isoforms lacking the transmembrane domain may negatively regulate the apoptosis mediated by the full length isoform. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ACTA2 (HGNC:130): (actin alpha 2, smooth muscle) This gene encodes one of six different actin proteins. Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in cell motility, structure, integrity, and intercellular signaling. The encoded protein is a smooth muscle actin that is involved in vascular contractility and blood pressure homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause a variety of vascular diseases, such as thoracic aortic disease, coronary artery disease, stroke, and Moyamoya disease, as well as multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

ACTA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• Moyamoya disease 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
• connective tissue disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000286116 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 10-88990917-T-TCCTGC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-88990917-T-TCCTGC is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2836781.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001410956.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FAS	NM_000043.6	MANE Select	c.30+14_30+18dupTGCCC		intron	N/A	NP_000034.1	P25445-1
	FAS	NM_001410956.1		c.-218_-214dupTGCCC		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001397885.1	A0A8Q3SIR6
	ACTA2	NM_001141945.3		c.-24+17_-24+21dupGCAGG		intron	N/A	NP_001135417.1	D2JYH4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FAS	ENST00000652046.1	MANE Select	c.30+14_30+18dupTGCCC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000498466.1	P25445-1
	FAS	ENST00000357339.7	TSL:1	c.30+14_30+18dupTGCCC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000349896.2	P25445-6
	FAS	ENST00000355279.2	TSL:1	c.30+14_30+18dupTGCCC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000347426.2	P25445-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461868 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000540 AC: 6 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-1.7

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-90750674;