10-89215004-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000235.4(LIPA):​c.1024G>A​(p.Gly342Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIPA
NM_000235.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIPA (HGNC:6617): (lipase A, lysosomal acid type) This gene encodes lipase A, the lysosomal acid lipase (also known as cholesterol ester hydrolase). This enzyme functions in the lysosome to catalyze the hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. Mutations in this gene can result in Wolman disease and cholesteryl ester storage disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 10-89215004-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-89215004-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555337.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LIPANM_000235.4 linkc.1024G>A p.Gly342Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000336233.10 NP_000226.2 P38571-1
LIPANM_001127605.3 linkc.1024G>A p.Gly342Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 NP_001121077.1 P38571-1
LIPANM_001288979.2 linkc.676G>A p.Gly226Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001275908.1 P38571A0A0A0MT32
LIPAXM_024448023.2 linkc.1024G>A p.Gly342Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 XP_024303791.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LIPAENST00000336233.10 linkc.1024G>A p.Gly342Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_000235.4 ENSP00000337354.5 P38571-1
LIPAENST00000371837.5 linkc.856G>A p.Gly286Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 2 ENSP00000360903.1 P38571-2
LIPAENST00000456827.5 linkc.676G>A p.Gly226Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 3 ENSP00000413019.2 A0A0A0MT32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000688
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Jun 25, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Wolman disease Pathogenic:1
Sep 23, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LIPA protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Gly342 amino acid residue in LIPA. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with LIPA-related conditions (PMID: 9925650), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects LIPA function (PMID: 10562460). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555337). This missense change has been observed in individuals with LIPA-related conditions (PMID: 10562460, 23485521, 24048164, 28881270). This variant is present in population databases (rs776472526, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 342 of the LIPA protein (p.Gly342Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.98
Loss of glycosylation at S341 (P = 0.0508);.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776472526; hg19: chr10-90974761; API