10-93074031-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000783.4(CYP26A1):c.97G>A(p.Val33Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,608,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP26A1
NM_000783.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP26A1 (HGNC:2603): (cytochrome P450 family 26 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein acts on retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), with both 4-hydroxylation and 18-hydroxylation activities. This enzyme regulates the cellular level of retinoic acid which is involved in regulation of gene expression in both embryonic and adult tissues. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode the distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP26A1 links:

ENSG00000285846 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285846 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18198282).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP26A1	NM_000783.4 link	c.97G>A	p.Val33Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 7	ENST00000224356.5	NP_000774.2	O43174-1
CYP26A1	NM_057157.2 link	c.-19+197G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6		NP_476498.1	O43174-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP26A1	ENST00000224356.5 link	c.97G>A	p.Val33Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 7	1	NM_000783.4	ENSP00000224356.4	O43174-1
CYP26A1	ENST00000371531.5 link	c.-19+197G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	2		ENSP00000360586.1	O43174-2
ENSG00000285846	ENST00000648258.1 link	n.892-1795G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3
CYP26A1	ENST00000622925.1 link	n.-47G>A		upstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151938

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.87e-7

AC:

AN:

1456172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

724690

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151938

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 09, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.97G>A (p.V33M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CYP26A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 97, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 33 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.060

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.076

Eigen

Benign

-0.46

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.44

REVEL

Benign

0.039

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

Polyphen

0.065

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.38

Loss of glycosylation at S34 (P = 0.1492);

MVP

0.80

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.055

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over