Variant 10-93074852-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000783.4(CYP26A1):c.488G>A(p.Ser163Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000825 in 1,612,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP26A1
NM_000783.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP26A1 (HGNC:2603): (cytochrome P450 family 26 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein acts on retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), with both 4-hydroxylation and 18-hydroxylation activities. This enzyme regulates the cellular level of retinoic acid which is involved in regulation of gene expression in both embryonic and adult tissues. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode the distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP26A1 links:

CYP26A1 (HGNC:):

CYP26A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047618598).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP26A1	NM_000783.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.488G>A	p.Ser163Asn	missense_variant	3/7	ENST00000224356.5	NP_000774.2	O43174-1
CYP26A1	NM_057157.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.281G>A	p.Ser94Asn	missense_variant	3/7		NP_476498.1	O43174-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP26A1	ENST00000224356.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.488G>A	p.Ser163Asn	missense_variant	3/7	1	NM_000783.4	ENSP00000224356.4		O43174-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

247934

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000200

AC XY:

AN XY:

134928

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000317

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000219

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000785

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000359

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000829

AC:

121

AN:

1460098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000100

AC XY:

AN XY:

726412

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000630

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152364

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74500

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000330

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ExAC

AF:

0.000231

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 28, 2024

The c.488G>A (p.S163N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CYP26A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 488, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.095

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.52

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.048

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.76

.;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.49

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.50

.;Loss of phosphorylation at S163 (P = 0.0777);

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over