10-93074882-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000224356.5(CYP26A1):​c.518G>A​(p.Arg173His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CYP26A1
ENST00000224356.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP26A1 (HGNC:2603): (cytochrome P450 family 26 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein acts on retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), with both 4-hydroxylation and 18-hydroxylation activities. This enzyme regulates the cellular level of retinoic acid which is involved in regulation of gene expression in both embryonic and adult tissues. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode the distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26341063).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP26A1NM_000783.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.518G>A p.Arg173His missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000224356.5 NP_000774.2
CYP26A1NM_057157.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.311G>A p.Arg104His missense_variant 3/7 NP_476498.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP26A1ENST00000224356.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.518G>A p.Arg173His missense_variant 3/71 NM_000783.4 ENSP00000224356 P1O43174-1
CYP26A1ENST00000371531.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.311G>A p.Arg104His missense_variant 3/72 ENSP00000360586 O43174-2
CYP26A1ENST00000622925.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.375G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
CYP26A1ENST00000624589.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.291G>A p.Ala97= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/65 ENSP00000485126

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1460630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726640
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2024The c.518G>A (p.R173H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CYP26A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 518, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 173 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.046
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.087
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.82
.;P
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.37
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0578);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1353641891; hg19: chr10-94834639; API