10-93075185-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The ENST00000224356.5(CYP26A1):ā€‹c.742G>Cā€‹(p.Glu248Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP26A1
ENST00000224356.5 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP26A1 (HGNC:2603): (cytochrome P450 family 26 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein acts on retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), with both 4-hydroxylation and 18-hydroxylation activities. This enzyme regulates the cellular level of retinoic acid which is involved in regulation of gene expression in both embryonic and adult tissues. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode the distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.746

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP26A1NM_000783.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.742G>C p.Glu248Gln missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000224356.5 NP_000774.2
CYP26A1NM_057157.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.535G>C p.Glu179Gln missense_variant 4/7 NP_476498.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP26A1ENST00000224356.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.742G>C p.Glu248Gln missense_variant 4/71 NM_000783.4 ENSP00000224356 P1O43174-1
CYP26A1ENST00000371531.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.535G>C p.Glu179Gln missense_variant 4/72 ENSP00000360586 O43174-2
CYP26A1ENST00000622925.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.678G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
CYP26A1ENST00000624589.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.515G>C p.Arg172Pro missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/65 ENSP00000485126

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461428
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The c.742G>C (p.E248Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CYP26A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 742, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 248 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.075
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.91
.;P
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200516628; hg19: chr10-94834942; API