10-94279849-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_016341.4(PLCE1):​c.4733A>T​(p.Asn1578Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1578S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCE1
NM_016341.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.102

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCE1 (HGNC:17175): (phospholipase C epsilon 1) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate to generate two second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). These second messengers subsequently regulate various processes affecting cell growth, differentiation, and gene expression. This enzyme is regulated by small monomeric GTPases of the Ras and Rho families and by heterotrimeric G proteins. In addition to its phospholipase C catalytic activity, this enzyme has an N-terminal domain with guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) activity. Mutations in this gene cause early-onset nephrotic syndrome; characterized by proteinuria, edema, and diffuse mesangial sclerosis or focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PLCE1-AS1 (HGNC:45193): (PLCE1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038658828).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000287 (42/1461406) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00103 (41/39678). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000782. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016341.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLCE1
NM_016341.4
MANE Select
c.4733A>Tp.Asn1578Ile
missense
Exon 20 of 33NP_057425.3
PLCE1
NM_001288989.2
c.4685A>Tp.Asn1562Ile
missense
Exon 20 of 33NP_001275918.1B7ZM61
PLCE1
NM_001165979.2
c.3809A>Tp.Asn1270Ile
missense
Exon 19 of 32NP_001159451.1Q9P212-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLCE1
ENST00000371380.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4733A>Tp.Asn1578Ile
missense
Exon 20 of 33ENSP00000360431.2Q9P212-1
PLCE1
ENST00000371375.2
TSL:1
c.3809A>Tp.Asn1270Ile
missense
Exon 19 of 31ENSP00000360426.1Q9P212-2
PLCE1
ENST00000875452.1
c.4733A>Tp.Asn1578Ile
missense
Exon 21 of 34ENSP00000545511.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000683
AC:
17
AN:
249066
AF XY:
0.0000592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000948
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
41
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.407
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Nephrotic syndrome, type 3 (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
-0.10
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.090
T
Polyphen
0.72
P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.24
Loss of loop (P = 0.1242)
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
-2.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61732525; hg19: chr10-96039606; API