rs61732525

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_016341.4(PLCE1):​c.4733A>G​(p.Asn1578Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00139 in 1,613,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1578I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0069 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

PLCE1
NM_016341.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.102

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCE1 (HGNC:17175): (phospholipase C epsilon 1) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate to generate two second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). These second messengers subsequently regulate various processes affecting cell growth, differentiation, and gene expression. This enzyme is regulated by small monomeric GTPases of the Ras and Rho families and by heterotrimeric G proteins. In addition to its phospholipase C catalytic activity, this enzyme has an N-terminal domain with guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) activity. Mutations in this gene cause early-onset nephrotic syndrome; characterized by proteinuria, edema, and diffuse mesangial sclerosis or focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PLCE1-AS1 (HGNC:45193): (PLCE1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002470851).
BP6
Variant 10-94279849-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-94279849-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 768379.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00687 (1047/152316) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0234 (971/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0221. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 488 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCE1NM_016341.4 linkc.4733A>G p.Asn1578Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 33 ENST00000371380.8 NP_057425.3 Q9P212-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCE1ENST00000371380.8 linkc.4733A>G p.Asn1578Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 33 1 NM_016341.4 ENSP00000360431.2 Q9P212-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00685
AC:
1043
AN:
152198
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00180
AC:
448
AN:
249066
AF XY:
0.00121
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000993
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000821
AC:
1200
AN:
1461402
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000722
AC XY:
525
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0240
AC:
802
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00217
AC:
97
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000689
AC:
18
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00382
AC:
22
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
107
AN:
1111660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
143
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00687
AC:
1047
AN:
152316
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00655
AC XY:
488
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0234
AC:
971
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
49
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
53
106
158
211
264
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00243
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00769
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0227
AC:
86
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000486
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00206
AC:
249
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 11, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kidney disorder Benign:1
Jan 16, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nephrotic syndrome, type 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.055
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.10
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.017
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.053
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.00089
T
GERP RS
-2.7
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61732525; hg19: chr10-96039606; API