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GeneBe

10-94775416-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):c.358T>C(p.Trp120Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0024 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (★★★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0025 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense

Scores

3
7
5

Clinical Significance

drug response practice guideline O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 239 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP2C19NM_000769.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.358T>C p.Trp120Arg missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000371321.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP2C19ENST00000371321.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.358T>C p.Trp120Arg missense_variant 3/91 NM_000769.4 P1
CYP2C19ENST00000480405.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.358T>C p.Trp120Arg missense_variant 3/31
CYP2C19ENST00000645461.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1411T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00157
AC:
239
AN:
152090
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
390
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00171
AC XY:
232
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00248
AC:
3628
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00240
AC XY:
1744
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00157
AC:
239
AN:
152208
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00152
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00249
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00146
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00198
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.00154
AC:
187
EpiCase
AF:
0.00251
EpiControl
AF:
0.00213

ClinVar

Significance: drug response
Submissions summary: Other:2
Revision: practice guideline
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Other:1
other, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 28, 2015- Variant classified as "other reportable" ??? variant is clinically benign (not associated with disease) but is reported when observed (e.g. pseudodeficiency alleles).
CYP2C19: no function Other:1
drug response, practice guidelinecurationClinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium-- Allele function

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.70
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.84
Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
2.5
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41291556; hg19: chr10-96535173; API