10-94775488-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM5

The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):​c.430C>A​(p.Arg144Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R144H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense

Scores

3
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.604
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-94775489-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2C19NM_000769.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.430C>A p.Arg144Ser missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000371321.9 NP_000760.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2C19ENST00000371321.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.430C>A p.Arg144Ser missense_variant 3/91 NM_000769.4 ENSP00000360372 P1
CYP2C19ENST00000480405.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.430C>A p.Arg144Ser missense_variant 3/31 ENSP00000483847
CYP2C19ENST00000645461.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1483C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 20, 2023The c.430C>A (p.R144S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CYP2C19 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 430, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 144 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.078
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.013
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.65
Gain of phosphorylation at R144 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at R144 (P = 0.036);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.0
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368767518; hg19: chr10-96535245; COSMIC: COSV64908411; COSMIC: COSV64908411; API