Variant chr10-94775488-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM5

The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):c.430C>A(p.Arg144Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R144H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.604

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2C19 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-94775489-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP2C19	NM_000769.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.430C>A	p.Arg144Ser	missense_variant	3/9	ENST00000371321.9	NP_000760.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
CYP2C19	ENST00000371321.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.430C>A	p.Arg144Ser	missense_variant	3/9	1	NM_000769.4	ENSP00000360372	P1
CYP2C19	ENST00000480405.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.430C>A	p.Arg144Ser	missense_variant	3/3	1		ENSP00000483847
CYP2C19	ENST00000645461.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1483C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251422

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135878

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461776

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 20, 2023

The c.430C>A (p.R144S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CYP2C19 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 430, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 144 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.078

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.079

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.013

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.068

LIST_S2

Benign

0.42

T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.60

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Vest4

0.26

MutPred

0.65

Gain of phosphorylation at R144 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at R144 (P = 0.036);

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.024

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

3.0

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over