10-94780574-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2
The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):c.557G>C(p.Arg186Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000892 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (★★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense
NM_000769.4 missense
Scores
3
4
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.79
Genes affected
CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32023513).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 58 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2C19 | NM_000769.4 | c.557G>C | p.Arg186Pro | missense_variant | 4/9 | ENST00000371321.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2C19 | ENST00000371321.9 | c.557G>C | p.Arg186Pro | missense_variant | 4/9 | 1 | NM_000769.4 | P1 | |
CYP2C19 | ENST00000645461.1 | n.1610G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000375 AC: 57AN: 152002Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000115 AC: 29AN: 251378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000736 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135852
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000588 AC: 86AN: 1461686Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000481 AC XY: 35AN XY: 727150
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000381 AC: 58AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000430 AC XY: 32AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: drug response
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: practice guideline
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
CYP2C19: no function Other:1
drug response, practice guideline | curation | Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium | - | - Allele function |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at