10-95613798-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002860.4(ALDH18A1):​c.1867G>A​(p.Asp623Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH18A1
NM_002860.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH18A1 (HGNC:9722): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1) This gene is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family and encodes a bifunctional ATP- and NADPH-dependent mitochondrial enzyme with both gamma-glutamyl kinase and gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase activities. The encoded protein catalyzes the reduction of glutamate to delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a critical step in the de novo biosynthesis of proline, ornithine and arginine. Mutations in this gene lead to hyperammonemia, hypoornithinemia, hypocitrullinemia, hypoargininemia and hypoprolinemia and may be associated with neurodegeneration, cataracts and connective tissue diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, encoding different isoforms, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14375505).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH18A1NM_002860.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1867G>A p.Asp623Asn missense_variant 15/18 ENST00000371224.7 NP_002851.2 P54886-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH18A1ENST00000371224.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1867G>A p.Asp623Asn missense_variant 15/181 NM_002860.4 ENSP00000360268.2 P54886-1
ALDH18A1ENST00000371221.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1861G>A p.Asp621Asn missense_variant 15/181 ENSP00000360265.3 P54886-2
ALDH18A1ENST00000485428.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.483G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251420
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000882
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
134
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

de Barsy syndrome;C1832669:Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 9;C4225268:Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 623 of the ALDH18A1 protein (p.Asp623Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs770815414, gnomAD 0.09%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive cutis laxa (PMID: 37119015). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424961). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ALDH18A1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2017- -
Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3;C5234852:ALDH18A1-related de Barsy syndrome;C5568978:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A;C5568980:Autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia type 9B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;B
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.59
Loss of catalytic residue at D623 (P = 0.097);.;
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770815414; hg19: chr10-97373555; API