11-105029878-C-A

Variant names:

• chr11-105029878-C-A
• rs778717062
• NM_001257118.3:c.649G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Moderate BS2

The NM_001257118.3(CASP1):​c.649G>T​(p.Ala217Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CASP1 NM_001257118.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.379

Genes affected

CASP1 (HGNC:1499): (caspase 1) This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce 2 subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This gene was identified by its ability to proteolytically cleave and activate the inactive precursor of interleukin-1, a cytokine involved in the processes such as inflammation, septic shock, and wound healing. This gene has been shown to induce cell apoptosis and may function in various developmental stages. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest a role in the pathogenesis of Huntington disease. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

LOC124902742 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13369194).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASP1	NM_001257118.3	c.649G>T	p.Ala217Ser	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	ENST00000533400.6	NP_001244047.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASP1	ENST00000533400.6	c.649G>T	p.Ala217Ser	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	1	NM_001257118.3	ENSP00000433138.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152112 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251200 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135774

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000486 AC: 71 AN: 1461148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000509 AC XY: 37 AN XY: 726914

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000612

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152112 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74290

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000580 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

TwinsUK AF: 0.000539 AC: 2

ALSPAC AF: 0.000259 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Aug 16, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.649G>T (p.A217S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the CASP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 649, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 217 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.094
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.41	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	3.6
DANN	Benign	0.83
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.010	T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.72
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.15	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.16	T;T;T;.;T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0083	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.021
Sift	Benign	0.63	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.70	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.14, 0.077, 0.17, 0.93, 0.083	.;B;B;B;B;P;B;P;B
Vest4		0.096, 0.19, 0.094, 0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.088
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		0.079	T
GERP RS		1.7
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778717062; hg19: chr11-104900605; COSMIC: COSV105910883; COSMIC: COSV105910883;