11-107504867-AG-A

Variant names:

• chr11-107504867-AG-A
• rs1591234203
• NM_138775.3:c.1785delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_138775.3(ALKBH8):​c.1785delC​(p.Trp596GlyfsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ALKBH8 NM_138775.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.176

Genes affected

ALKBH8 (HGNC:25189): (alkB homolog 8, tRNA methyltransferase) Enables tRNA (uracil) methyltransferase activity; tRNA binding activity; and zinc ion binding activity. Involved in cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; tRNA methylation; and tRNA wobble uridine modification. Located in cytosol and nuclear body. Implicated in autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.105 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-107504867-AG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-107504867-AG-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 636272.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr11-107504867-AG-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALKBH8	NM_138775.3	c.1785delC	p.Trp596GlyfsTer19	frameshift_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000428149.7	NP_620130.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALKBH8	ENST00000428149.7	c.1785delC	p.Trp596GlyfsTer19	frameshift_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_138775.3	ENSP00000415885.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 71 Pathogenic:2

Jul 19, 2019

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Sep 22, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1591234203; hg19: chr11-107375593;