11-108244817-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.692A>G​(p.His231Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.82

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.692A>G p.His231Arg missense_variant 7/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.692A>G p.His231Arg missense_variant 7/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaSep 13, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsJul 02, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 08, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 231 of the ATM protein (p.His231Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782229, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and/or clinical features of ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 12810666, 17124347, 19781682). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142096). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 21, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2022The p.H231R variant (also known as c.692A>G), located in coding exon 6 of the ATM gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 692. The histidine at codon 231 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In one study, this alteration was detected in 1/4112 breast cancer patients and 0/2399 healthy control individuals (Tavtigian S et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2009 Oct;85(4):427-46). This alteration was also reported in a cohort of 270 Austrian HBOC families previously screened for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations (Thorstenson YR et al. Cancer Res, 2003 Jun;63:3325-33). This variant was also detected in an Italian individual with classic ataxia telangiectasia; however, a second alteration was not identified (Magliozzi M et al. Dis. Markers. 2006;22(4):257-64). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 20, 2023This missense variant replaces histidine with arginine at codon 231 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals or families affected with breast cancer (PMID: 12810666, 19781682, 33471991). The variant has also been observed heterozygous in an individual affected with ataxia-telangiectasia, but without a known second mutation (PMID: 17124347). This variant has been identified in 4/251096 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 04, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17124347, 19781682, 12810666, 33471991, 35534704) -
Diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27-altered Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchLaboratory of Medical Genetics Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital-- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 09, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.14
.;B;B
Vest4
0.67, 0.91
MutPred
0.82
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0291);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0291);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0291);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782229; hg19: chr11-108115544; API