11-108244817-A-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.692A>G(p.His231Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.692A>G | p.His231Arg | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251096Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135706
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461578Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727082
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74296
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:5
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This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 231 of the ATM protein (p.His231Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782229, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and/or clinical features of ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 12810666, 17124347, 19781682, 35534704). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142096). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces histidine with arginine at codon 231 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals or families affected with breast cancer (PMID: 12810666, 19781682, 33471991). The variant has also been observed heterozygous in an individual affected with ataxia-telangiectasia, but without a known second mutation (PMID: 17124347). This variant has been identified in 4/251096 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.H231R variant (also known as c.692A>G), located in coding exon 6 of the ATM gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 692. The histidine at codon 231 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In one study, this alteration was detected in 1/4112 breast cancer patients and 0/2399 healthy control individuals (Tavtigian S et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2009 Oct;85(4):427-46). This alteration was also reported in a cohort of 270 Austrian HBOC families previously screened for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations (Thorstenson YR et al. Cancer Res, 2003 Jun;63:3325-33). This variant was also detected in an Italian individual with classic ataxia telangiectasia; however, a second alteration was not identified (Magliozzi M et al. Dis. Markers. 2006;22(4):257-64). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
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Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17124347, 19781682, 12810666, 33471991, 35534704) -
Diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27-altered Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at