11-108267199-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.2495G>A(p.Arg832His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R832G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.2495G>A | p.Arg832His | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.2495G>A | p.Arg832His | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 63 | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251380 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000150 AC: 22AN: 1461804Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 727200 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74434 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.2495G>A (p.Arg832His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.5e-05 in 291700 control chromosomes (gnomAD and literature.) This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Breast Cancer (4.5e-05 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2495G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Breast Cancer without strong evidence for causality (Bernstein_2010). The variant has also been detected in healthy controls (e.g. Tiao_2017, Momozawa_2018). A large case-control study found no association for the variant with breast cancer (Momozawa_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories cited the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis suggests that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27149842, 28652578, 30287823, 33471991, 20305132, 33588785, 32980694, 33309985)
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
According to the ClinGen ACMG ATM v1.1.0 criteria we chose this criterion: BP4 (supporting benign): REVEL 0.023, SpliceAI 0.0
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at