rs199875915

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.2495G>A​(p.Arg832His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R832C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.956
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021165013).
BP6
Variant 11-108267199-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108267199-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 141644.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=5}. Variant chr11-108267199-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2495G>A p.Arg832His missense_variant 17/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2495G>A p.Arg832His missense_variant 17/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000123
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 03, 2023The p.R832H variant (also known as c.2495G>A), located in coding exon 16 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2495. The arginine at codon 832 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was identified in 6/12503 unselected Japanese colorectal cancer patients and in 11/23705 controls (Fujita M et al. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2020 Dec;:) and in one individual from a cohort of 52536 women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer (Bernstein JL et al. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2010 Apr;102:475-83). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 16, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 06, 2021- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 13, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 07, 2020Variant summary: ATM c.2495G>A (p.Arg832His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.5e-05 in 291700 control chromosomes (gnomAD and literature.) This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Breast Cancer (4.5e-05 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2495G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Breast Cancer without strong evidence for causality (Bernstein_2010). The variant has also been detected in healthy controls (e.g. Tiao_2017, Momozawa_2018). A large case-control study found no association for the variant with breast cancer (Momozawa_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories cited the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 08, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27149842, 28652578, 30287823, 33471991, 20305132, 33588785, 32980694, 33309985) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneMay 14, 2024According to the ClinGen ACMG ATM v1.1.0 criteria we chose this criterion: BP4 (supporting benign): REVEL 0.023, SpliceAI 0.0 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.91
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0082
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.066, 0.062
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-9.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199875915; hg19: chr11-108137926; COSMIC: COSV53776325; COSMIC: COSV53776325; API