11-108327643-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.6976-2A>T variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 splice_acceptor, intron
NM_000051.4 splice_acceptor, intron
Scores
2
3
2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.97
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.012321448 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.5, offset of -20, new splice context is: gtaatgcattatattttaAGatt. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-108327643-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108327643-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1483563.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.6976-2A>T | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.6976-2A>T | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250656Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135482
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460486Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726656
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 28, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in skipping of exon 48, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 31843900). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1483563). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 26896183). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 47 of the ATM gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
GERP RS
Splicing
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Score
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at