11-108331480-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.7552C>T(p.Pro2518Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,612,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
9
8
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.66
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.7552C>T | p.Pro2518Ser | missense_variant | 51/63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000152 AC: 23AN: 151518Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251148Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135770
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1461148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 726872
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | May 07, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2518 of the ATM protein (p.Pro2518Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs374876799, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal cancer and ovarian cancer (PMID: 28135145, 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181983). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | May 07, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 05, 2024 | Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of breast, colorectal, prostate or other cancers (PMID: 25186627, 28135145, 32832836, 34326862, 35980532); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25186627, 28991257, 31871109, 28135145, 23532176, 32832836, 34326862, 35980532) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jun 21, 2023 | PP3 - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jul 03, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 12, 2024 | The p.P2518S variant (also known as c.7552C>T), located in coding exon 50 of the ATM gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7552. The proline at codon 2518 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was observed in an individual with early onset-breast cancer amongst a cohort of 1781 non-Ashkenazi Jewish individuals undergoing BRCA1/2 gene testing based on a personal history of breast cancer (Tung N et al. Cancer, 2015 Jan;121:25-33). In a study of 196 women with breast cancer and 185 unaffected controls from Cameroon and Uganda, this variant was identified once (Adedokun B et al. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2020 02;29:359-367). Additionally, this variant was identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Nov 27, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Sep 18, 2023 | This missense variant replaces proline with serine at codon 2518 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 25186627, 31871109), prostate cancer (PMID: 32832836) and colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145) in the literature. This variant has also been identified in 12/282310 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 01, 2024 | Variant summary: ATM c.7552C>T (p.Pro2518Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase domain (IPR014009) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251148 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.7552C>T has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing for hereditary cancer (example, Tung_2015, Yurgelun_2017, Bhai_2021). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia and/or ATM-associated cancers. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34326862, 35980532, 25186627, 28135145). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181983). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jun 13, 2024 | - - |
ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jul 03, 2024 | The ATM c.7552C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro2518Ser. This variant has been reported in at least one individual with colorectal cancer (Yurgelun et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28135145) and individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer (Adedokun et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31871109; Pereira et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35980532). This variant is reported in 0.036% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD and is listed in the ClinVar database as uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181983/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 21, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at