chr11-108331480-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.7552C>T(p.Pro2518Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,612,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2518L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.7552C>T | p.Pro2518Ser | missense_variant | Exon 51 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000152 AC: 23AN: 151518Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251148 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1461148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 726872 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000152 AC: 23AN: 151518Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000812 AC XY: 6AN XY: 73924 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:4
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This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2518 of the ATM protein (p.Pro2518Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs374876799, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal cancer and ovarian cancer/breast cancer (PMID: 25186627, 28135145, 34326862, 35980532). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181983). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ATM protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
not provided Uncertain:3
PP3 -
Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of breast, colorectal, prostate or other cancers (PMID: 25186627, 28135145, 32832836, 34326862, 35980532); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25186627, 28991257, 31871109, 28135145, 32832836, 34326862, 35980532, Cozette2024[CaseReport], 23532176, 40105422) -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
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The p.P2518S variant (also known as c.7552C>T), located in coding exon 50 of the ATM gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7552. The proline at codon 2518 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was observed in an individual with early onset-breast cancer amongst a cohort of 1781 non-Ashkenazi Jewish individuals undergoing BRCA1/2 gene testing based on a personal history of breast cancer (Tung N et al. Cancer, 2015 Jan;121:25-33). In a study of 196 women with breast cancer and 185 unaffected controls from Cameroon and Uganda, this variant was identified once (Adedokun B et al. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2020 02;29:359-367). Additionally, this variant was identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces proline with serine at codon 2518 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 25186627, 31871109), prostate cancer (PMID: 32832836) and colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145) in the literature. This variant has also been identified in 12/282310 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.7552C>T (p.Pro2518Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase domain (IPR014009) of the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251148 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.7552C>T has been observed in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing for hereditary cancer (e.g., Tung_2015, Yurgelun_2017, Bhai_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34326862, 35980532, 25186627, 28135145). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181983). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
The ATM c.7552C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro2518Ser. This variant has been reported in at least one individual with colorectal cancer (Yurgelun et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28135145) and individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer (Adedokun et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31871109; Pereira et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35980532). This variant is reported in 0.036% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD and is listed in the ClinVar database as uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181983/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at