11-108335078-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_000051.4(ATM):āc.8120C>Gā(p.Ser2707Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
9
9
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.52
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.879
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.8120C>G | p.Ser2707Cys | missense_variant | 55/63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.8120C>G | p.Ser2707Cys | missense_variant | 55/63 | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251370Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135860
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461796Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727192
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 14, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jan 23, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 08, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 26, 2022 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2707 of the ATM protein (p.Ser2707Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs748016261, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 30287823). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220257). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Aug 10, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 15, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 25, 2024 | The p.S2707C variant (also known as c.8120C>G), located in coding exon 54 of the ATM gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 8120. The serine at codon 2707 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been identified in multiple individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Momozowa Y et al. Nat Commun 2018 10;9(1):4083; Wang J et al. Cancer Med, 2019 05;8:2074-2084; Shao D et al. Cancer Sci, 2020 Feb;111:647-657; Liu Y et al. Front Genet, 2023 Nov;14:1271710). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:2Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect, ClinGen | - | GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 26, 2019 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Observed in women with breast cancer, but also observed in unaffected controls (Momozawa 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30287823) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jul 07, 2021 | - - |
ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 21, 2024 | The ATM c.8120C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser2707Cys. This variant was reported in both female and male breast cancer patients (Supplementary Data 1 & 2 in Momozawa et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30287823; Table S1 in Zhang et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29905759; Table S2 in Wang et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30982232) however, it was also reported in controls (Supplementary Data 1 in Momozawa et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30287823; Supplemental Table 2 in Okawa et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36243179). This variant is reported in 0.027% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD and has been interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/220257/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 22, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Cancer Genomics Group, Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research | May 01, 2019 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at