rs748016261

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000051.4(ATM):ā€‹c.8120C>Gā€‹(p.Ser2707Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.879

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8120C>G p.Ser2707Cys missense_variant 55/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8120C>G p.Ser2707Cys missense_variant 55/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251370
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 23, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 08, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 26, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2707 of the ATM protein (p.Ser2707Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs748016261, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 30287823). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220257). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 10, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 15, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2024The p.S2707C variant (also known as c.8120C>G), located in coding exon 54 of the ATM gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 8120. The serine at codon 2707 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been identified in multiple individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Momozowa Y et al. Nat Commun 2018 10;9(1):4083; Wang J et al. Cancer Med, 2019 05;8:2074-2084; Shao D et al. Cancer Sci, 2020 Feb;111:647-657; Liu Y et al. Front Genet, 2023 Nov;14:1271710). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 26, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Observed in women with breast cancer, but also observed in unaffected controls (Momozawa 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30287823) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 07, 2021- -
ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 21, 2024The ATM c.8120C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser2707Cys. This variant was reported in both female and male breast cancer patients (Supplementary Data 1 & 2 in Momozawa et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30287823; Table S1 in Zhang et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29905759; Table S2 in Wang et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30982232) however, it was also reported in controls (Supplementary Data 1 in Momozawa et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30287823; Supplemental Table 2 in Okawa et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36243179). This variant is reported in 0.027% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD and has been interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/220257/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 22, 2024- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCancer Genomics Group, Japanese Foundation For Cancer ResearchMay 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.47
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748016261; hg19: chr11-108205805; API