11-112025639-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001931.5(DLAT):ā€‹c.167G>Cā€‹(p.Arg56Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLAT
NM_001931.5 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLAT (HGNC:2896): (dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes component E2 of the multi-enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). PDC resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The protein product of this gene, dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, accepts acetyl groups formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and transfers them to coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase is the antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC enventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency which causes primary lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DLATNM_001931.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.167G>C p.Arg56Pro missense_variant 1/14 ENST00000280346.11 NP_001922.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLATENST00000280346.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.167G>C p.Arg56Pro missense_variant 1/141 NM_001931.5 ENSP00000280346 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000815
AC:
2
AN:
245460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000747
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2021The c.167G>C (p.R56P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DLAT gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 167, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2016- -
Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 02, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the DLAT protein (p.Arg56Pro). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DLAT-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 806735). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DLAT protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.70
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.070
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;D;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.50
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 3e-04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 3e-04);.;
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782260343; hg19: chr11-111896363; API