11-112228618-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 21 ACMG points: 21P and 0B. PS1PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000317.3(PTS):c.108C>G(p.Asn36Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000348 in 1,436,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N36D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000317.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia AInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 21 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTS | NM_000317.3 | c.108C>G | p.Asn36Lys | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 6 | ENST00000280362.8 | NP_000308.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTS | ENST00000280362.8 | c.108C>G | p.Asn36Lys | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 6 | 1 | NM_000317.3 | ENSP00000280362.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000407 AC: 1AN: 245658 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000348 AC: 5AN: 1436896Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000419 AC XY: 3AN XY: 715568 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
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This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 36 of the PTS protein (p.Asn36Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with biopterin-deficient hyperphenylalanemia (PMID: 10089284, 33822819). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555429). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Variant summary: PTS c.108C>G (p.Asn36Lys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.1e-06 in 245658 control chromosomes. c.108C>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with 6-Pyruvoyl-Tetrahydropterin Synthase Deficiency (examples: Zekanowski_1998, Kuseyri_2018, Gundorova_2021). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33822819, 29594647, 10089284). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555429). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at