11-117293131-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_012104.6(BACE1):c.763C>T(p.Arg255Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BACE1
NM_012104.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92

Variant links:

Genes affected

BACE1 (HGNC:933): (beta-secretase 1) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase A1 family of aspartic proteases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This transmembrane protease catalyzes the first step in the formation of amyloid beta peptide from amyloid precursor protein. Amyloid beta peptides are the main constituent of amyloid beta plaques, which accumulate in the brains of human Alzheimer's disease patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

BACE1 links:

BACE1-AS (HGNC:37125): (BACE1 antisense RNA) This gene encodes an unspliced long non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to BACE1. The encoded transcript is thought to form an RNA duplex with BACE1 mRNA thereby regulating its expression and is also thought to promote post-transcriptional feed-forward regulation of BACE1. This may lead to increased levels of beta amyloid and increased senile plaque deposition, and therefore may play a role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

BACE1-AS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22497472).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BACE1	NM_012104.6 link	c.763C>T	p.Arg255Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 9	ENST00000313005.11	NP_036236.1	P56817-1A0A024R3D7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BACE1	ENST00000313005.11 link	c.763C>T	p.Arg255Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 9	1	NM_012104.6	ENSP00000318585.6		P56817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152076

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000961

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000955

AC:

AN:

251342

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135838

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00103

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000260

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000680

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74408

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000963

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 22, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.763C>T (p.R255W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the BACE1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 763, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 255 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.52

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.084

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

D;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.68

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.020

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.51

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.64

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.75

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over