11-17091426-C-G

Position:

• chr11-17091426-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002645.4(PIK3C2A):​c.4786G>C​(p.Val1596Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIK3C2A NM_002645.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.03

Genes affected

PIK3C2A (HGNC:8971): (phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 alpha) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) family. PI3-kinases play roles in signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, oncogenic transformation, cell survival, cell migration, and intracellular protein trafficking. This protein contains a lipid kinase catalytic domain as well as a C-terminal C2 domain, a characteristic of class II PI3-kinases. C2 domains act as calcium-dependent phospholipid binding motifs that mediate translocation of proteins to membranes, and may also mediate protein-protein interactions. The PI3-kinase activity of this protein is not sensitive to nanomolar levels of the inhibitor wortmanin. This protein was shown to be able to be activated by insulin and may be involved in integrin-dependent signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.871

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIK3C2A	NM_002645.4	c.4786G>C	p.Val1596Leu	missense_variant	32/33	ENST00000691414.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIK3C2A	ENST00000691414.1	c.4786G>C	p.Val1596Leu	missense_variant	32/33		NM_002645.4	P1
PIK3C2A	ENST00000265970.11	c.4786G>C	p.Val1596Leu	missense_variant	31/32	1		P1
PIK3C2A	ENST00000531428.1	n.1308G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	12/13	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6 AN: 1461496 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727036

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 09, 2023

The c.4786G>C (p.V1596L) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 31) of the PIK3C2A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 4786, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1596 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.84	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.66	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.69		Loss of methylation at K1597 (P = 0.057);
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.68

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1054574143; hg19: chr11-17112973;