11-17396980-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):​c.4055G>A​(p.Arg1352His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transporter 2 (size 234) in uniprot entity ABCC8_HUMAN there are 33 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (92%) in NM_000352.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 11-17396980-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17396980-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 9098.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC8NM_000352.6 linkc.4055G>A p.Arg1352His missense_variant Exon 33 of 39 ENST00000389817.8 NP_000343.2 Q09428-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC8ENST00000389817.8 linkc.4055G>A p.Arg1352His missense_variant Exon 33 of 39 1 NM_000352.6 ENSP00000374467.4 Q09428-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
May 02, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ABCC8 function (PMID: 15356046). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC8 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 9098). This variant is also known as c.4058G>A, p.R1353H. This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant familial hyperinsulinism and/or Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (PMID: 15356046, 23563683, 31110826, 31604004, 34462253). This variant has been reported in individual(s) with autosomal dominant early onset diabetes mellitus (PMID: 31110826, 31604004); however, the role of the variant in this condition is currently unclear. This variant is present in population databases (rs28936370, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1352 of the ABCC8 protein (p.Arg1352His). -

Aug 14, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34631896, 22134088, 15356046, 34462253, 38366195, 31264968, 23563683, 31604004, 37895301, 21536946, 31110826, 36208030, 33046911, 35029855) -

Type 2 diabetes mellitus Pathogenic:1
May 22, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1;C5394303:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 Pathogenic:1
Feb 05, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Leucine-induced hypoglycemia Pathogenic:1
Sep 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.87, 0.88
MVP
0.96
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28936370; hg19: chr11-17418527; COSMIC: COSV56854662; COSMIC: COSV56854662; API