11-17397763-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):​c.3788C>G​(p.Ala1263Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1263V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000352.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-17397763-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1526005.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC8NM_000352.6 linkc.3788C>G p.Ala1263Gly missense_variant Exon 31 of 39 ENST00000389817.8 NP_000343.2 Q09428-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC8ENST00000389817.8 linkc.3788C>G p.Ala1263Gly missense_variant Exon 31 of 39 1 NM_000352.6 ENSP00000374467.4 Q09428-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 02, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ABCC8 c.3788C>G (p.Ala1263Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The frequency data for this variant in gnomAD is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3788C>G in individuals affected with Familial Hyperinsulinism and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.24
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.83
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.32
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.60, 0.60
MutPred
0.57
.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0068);.;.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0068);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-17419310; API