11-17645855-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.8653C>T​(p.Arg2885Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000277 in 1,550,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8653C>T p.Arg2885Cys missense_variant 56/56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1 H9KVB3
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8689C>T p.Arg2897Cys missense_variant 55/55 NP_001264198.1 Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8653C>T p.Arg2885Cys missense_variant 56/565 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2 H9KVB3
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.8689C>T p.Arg2897Cys missense_variant 55/555 ENSP00000382323.2 Q6ZRI0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
6
AN:
150072
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
80680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
40
AN:
1398488
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000290
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
689766
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000927
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000888
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 12, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2022OTOG: PM2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 22, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 18, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 235770). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs185641221, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2897 of the OTOG protein (p.Arg2897Cys). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 16, 2020The p.Arg2897Cys variant in OTOG has been identified in one individual with hearing loss who had an alternate cause of disease (LMM data). This variant has been identified in 0.02% (5/16900) of Finnish chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) and has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 235770). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Arg2897Cys variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg2897Cys variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PP3, PM2_Supporting. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.54
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185641221; hg19: chr11-17667402; COSMIC: COSV68037200; API