Genetic Variant PTPN5:p.Ile424Asn (chr11-18732650-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_006906.2(PTPN5):c.1271T>A(p.Ile424Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPN5
NM_006906.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.22

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTPN5 (HGNC:9657): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 5) Enables phosphotyrosine residue binding activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within protein dephosphorylation. Predicted to be located in nucleoplasm. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PTPN5 links:

IGSF22-AS1 (HGNC:55511): (IGSF22 antisense RNA 1)

IGSF22-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTPN5	NM_006906.2 link	c.1271T>A	p.Ile424Asn	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	ENST00000358540.7	NP_008837.1	P54829-1Q86TL3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTPN5	ENST00000358540.7 link	c.1271T>A	p.Ile424Asn	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	1	NM_006906.2	ENSP00000351342.2		P54829-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461718

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53256

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 25, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1271T>A (p.I424N) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the PTPN5 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1271, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 424 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.19

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

8.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.73

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.83

.;Loss of ubiquitination at K428 (P = 0.054);.;.;

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=14/86

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over