Genetic Variant SLC6A5:p.Ala228Val (chr11-20607010-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_004211.5(SLC6A5):c.683C>T(p.Ala228Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A228D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC6A5
NM_004211.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC6A5 (HGNC:11051): (solute carrier family 6 member 5) This gene encodes a sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine neurotransmitter transporter. This integral membrane glycoprotein is responsible for the clearance of extracellular glycine during glycine-mediated neurotransmission. This protein is found in glycinergic axons and maintains a high presynaptic pool of neurotransmitter at glycinergic synapses. Mutations in this gene cause hyperekplexia; a heterogenous neurological disorder characterized by exaggerated startle responses and neonatal apnea. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

SLC6A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperekplexia 3
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia
hereditary hyperekplexia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SLC6A5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-20607010-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 540364.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004211.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC6A5	NM_004211.5	MANE Select	c.683C>T	p.Ala228Val	missense	Exon 4 of 16	NP_004202.4	Q9Y345-1
	SLC6A5	NM_001318369.2		c.-20C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 15	NP_001305298.1	Q9Y345-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC6A5	ENST00000525748.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.683C>T	p.Ala228Val	missense	Exon 4 of 16	ENSP00000434364.2	Q9Y345-1
	SLC6A5	ENST00000298923.11	TSL:1	n.544C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000298923.7	J3KNC4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251458

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000246

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.435

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.83

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

PhyloP100

6.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.70

Loss of helix (P = 0.3949)

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.75

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.88

Mutation Taster

=8/92

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over