11-2161302-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 313,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

Unknown

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.01
Variant links:

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ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-2161302-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-2161302-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 431442.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
17
AN:
161264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
81586
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000160
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000764
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000991
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000957
Bravo
AF:
0.000212

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 05, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect on INS promoter activity (Garin et al., 2010); Also referred to as c.-331C>A using alternate nomenclature; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20301620, 20133622, 21592955, 20938745, 32656923, 34426871, 21808142, 33409956, 25755231) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 22, 2020DNA sequence analysis of the INS gene demonstrated a heterozygous sequence change in the 5’untranslated region, c.-152C>A. Garin et al., 2010, identified this sequence change (referred to as c.-331C>A) in the homozygous state in two unrelated individuals with transient neonatal diabetes (PMID 20133622). Interestingly, the carrier parents had normal glucose tolerance indicating that this single insulin allele is sufficient to provide the insulin required to maintain normal glycaemia. Functional studies demonstrated that this variant significantly impaired INS transcription in vitro (PMID 20133622). This sequence change is present at a low frequency of 0.0096% in the gnomAD population database (dbSNP rs748749585). -
INS-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 27, 2024The INS c.-152C>A variant is located in the 5' untranslated region. This variant has been reported as a recessive, pathogenic allele for neonatal diabetes in two families due to insulin biosynthesis impairment (reported as c.-331C>A at Garin et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20133622; Støy et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20938745). Of note, heterozygous carrier parents in Garin et al. study were reported to be unaffected with neonatal diabetes. Moreover, another study showed that a different substitution at the same nucleotide position c.-152C>G occurs at a binding site of Kruppel-like transcription factor (KLF); this change causes a failure of binding Kruppel-like transcription factor 11 (KLF11) and hence inhibits KLF11-mediated INS activation (reported as c.-331C>G at Bonnefond et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21592955). This variant is reported in 0.023% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.64
DANN
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748749585; hg19: chr11-2182532; API