11-22625558-CCTGGAAGTTCGCTAATCCCGGAA-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_022725.4(FANCF):c.230_252del(p.Val77GlyfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V77V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCF
NM_022725.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.80

Variant links:

Genes affected

FANCF (HGNC:3587): (FA complementation group F) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group F. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCF links:

GAS2 (HGNC:4167): (growth arrest specific 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a caspase-3 substrate that plays a role in regulating microfilament and cell shape changes during apoptosis. It can also modulate cell susceptibility to p53-dependent apoptosis by inhibiting calpain activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

GAS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 17 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 11-22625558-CCTGGAAGTTCGCTAATCCCGGAA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-22625558-CCTGGAAGTTCGCTAATCCCGGAA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6340.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-22625558-CCTGGAAGTTCGCTAATCCCGGAA-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCF	NM_022725.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.230_252del	p.Val77GlyfsTer6	frameshift_variant	1/1	ENST00000327470.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCF	ENST00000327470.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.230_252del	p.Val77GlyfsTer6	frameshift_variant	1/1		NM_022725.4	P1
GAS2	ENST00000648096.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.56_78del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250516

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135706

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461714

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group F

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Oct 14, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Feb 02, 2022	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Jan 01, 2000	- -

Fanconi anemia

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 07, 2023

This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Fanconi-anemia (PMID: 10615118). This variant is also known as 23 bp nt. 230-252. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6340). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects FANCF function (PMID: 10615118). This variant disrupts a region of the FANCF protein in which other variant(s) (Leu162Aspfs*103) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 10615118, 26033879, 27714961, 28102861). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant is present in population databases (rs730880277, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val77Glyfs*6) in the FANCF gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 298 amino acid(s) of the FANCF protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over