11-3038078-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001014437.3(CARS1):ā€‹c.773C>Gā€‹(p.Thr258Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARS1
NM_001014437.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CARS1 (HGNC:1493): (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a class 1 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase. Each of the twenty aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyzes the aminoacylation of a specific tRNA or tRNA isoaccepting family with the cognate amino acid. This gene is one of several located near the imprinted gene domain on chromosome 11p15.5, an important tumor-suppressor gene region. Alterations in this region have been associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, adrenocortical carcinoma, and lung, ovarian and breast cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
CARS1-AS1 (HGNC:40125): (CARS1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02694729).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152212) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00082 (34/41448). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000603. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CARS1NM_001014437.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.773C>G p.Thr258Arg missense_variant 7/23 ENST00000380525.9 NP_001014437.1
CARS1-AS1NR_046580.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2184-2702G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CARS1ENST00000380525.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.773C>G p.Thr258Arg missense_variant 7/231 NM_001014437.3 ENSP00000369897 P3P49589-3
CARS1-AS1ENST00000499962.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2184-2702G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000820
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
25
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000820
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000198
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2023The c.773C>G (p.T258R) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CARS gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 773, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 258 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
.;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.62
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0010
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142400500; hg19: chr11-3059308; API