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GeneBe

11-33710214-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000611.6(CD59):c.299T>G(p.Leu100Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L100F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD59
NM_000611.6 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD59 (HGNC:1689): (CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group)) This gene encodes a cell surface glycoprotein that regulates complement-mediated cell lysis, and it is involved in lymphocyte signal transduction. This protein is a potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex, whereby it binds complement C8 and/or C9 during the assembly of this complex, thereby inhibiting the incorporation of multiple copies of C9 into the complex, which is necessary for osmolytic pore formation. This protein also plays a role in signal transduction pathways in the activation of T cells. Mutations in this gene cause CD59 deficiency, a disease resulting in hemolytic anemia and thrombosis, and which causes cerebral infarction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056380123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD59NM_000611.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.299T>G p.Leu100Arg missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000642928.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD59ENST00000642928.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.299T>G p.Leu100Arg missense_variant 4/4 NM_000611.6 P1P13987-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251362
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 21, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 100 of the CD59 protein (p.Leu100Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs761008545, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD59-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1490138). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Benign
0.033
Dann
Benign
0.31
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.085
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.44
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0292);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761008545; hg19: chr11-33731760; API