11-47332621-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.3572C>T(p.Ser1191Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1191S) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
3
5
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.92
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 7 (size 93) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 32 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000256.3
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | NM_000256.3 | c.3572C>T | p.Ser1191Leu | missense_variant | 32/35 | ENST00000545968.6 | NP_000247.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.3572C>T | p.Ser1191Leu | missense_variant | 32/35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795 | P4 | |
MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.3572C>T | p.Ser1191Leu | missense_variant | 31/34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4AN: 248956Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135106
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000246 AC: 36AN: 1461576Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17AN XY: 727078
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Mar 17, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 01, 2023 | This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 1191 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.4, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least 2 individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24793961, 27532257). This variant has been identified in 4/248956 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Blueprint Genetics | Nov 15, 2017 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 03, 2021 | The S1191L variant of uncertain significance in the MYBPC3 gene has been reported in association with HCM (Bos et al., 2014; Lopes et al., 2015; Walsh et al., 2017); however these reports do not provide specific clinical or segregation data and they do not clarify if other variants were identified in these individuals. S1191L is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. Moreover, in-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support a deleterious effect. Finally, the S1191L variant is observed in 3/17,244 (0.01%) East Asian alleles in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). Thus, this variant lacks observation in a significant number of affected individuals, segregation data, and functional evidence, which would further clarify its pathogenicity. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or rare benign. - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Nov 20, 2023 | This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 1191 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least 2 individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24793961, 27532257). This variant has been identified in 4/248956 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1191 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Ser1191Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs761545914, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24793961, 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524959). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KardioGenetik, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW | Apr 18, 2024 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 05, 2024 | The p.S1191L variant (also known as c.3572C>T), located in coding exon 32 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3572. The serine at codon 1191 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and cardiomyopathy cohorts (Bos JM et al. Mayo Clin. Proc., 2014 Jun;89:727-37; Lopes LR et al. Heart, 2015 Feb;101:294-301; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 02;19:192-203; Stava TT et al. Eur J Prev Cardiol, 2022 Oct;29:1789-1799). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
MYBPC3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 27, 2024 | The MYBPC3 c.3572C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser1191Leu. This variant was reported as a variant of uncertain significance in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Table S1, Bos et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24793961; Table S1, Lopes et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25351510; Table S1A, Walsh et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 27532257; Table S10, Stava et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35653365). However, this variant was also found in an affected individual who also carried a causative variant in MYBPC3 (patient #56 in Table S2, Field et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 34400558). This variant is reported in 0.0056% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
CardioboostCm
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at