11-47341207-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.1828G>A​(p.Asp610Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,598,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D610H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

13
3
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 4 (size 89) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 31 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (91%) in NM_000256.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-47341207-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909
PP5
Variant 11-47341207-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47341207-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 42575.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=8, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1828G>A p.Asp610Asn missense_variant 19/35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1828G>A p.Asp610Asn missense_variant 19/355 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1828G>A p.Asp610Asn missense_variant 18/345 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1828G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 19/275 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
3
AN:
222558
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
120384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1446838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
718236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLoeys Lab, Universiteit AntwerpenFeb 26, 2021This sequence change results in a missense variant in the MYBPC3 gene (p.(Asp610Asn)). Missense variants are significantly enriched in patients with HCM and are a known mechanism of disease (PP2) (PMID: 27532257). This variant is present in population databases (GnomAD 3/222558). This variant has been reported in the literature in several unrelated individuals with HCM (PMID:22857948; PMID:20624503; PMID:28214152; PMID:28323875). The variant affects a highly conserved nucleotide and a highly conserved amino acid. Prediction programs classify the variant as pathogenic (Align GVGD:C15; SIFT:pathogenic; MutationTaster: disease causing) (PP3). We identified this variant in a female HCM patient who carried an additional MYBPC3 variant (c.772G>A, classified as pathogenic, BP5). A second unrelated 14-year female patient with HCM presenting with OHCA and sudden cardiac death carried the variant in a homozygous state. In conclusion this variant was classified as a variant of unknown significance according to ACMG-guidelines (insufficient data, criteria for other classification are not met: BP5, PP2,PP3). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 610 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Asp610Asn). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. However, some individuals carried additional alleles in cardiomyopathy-related genes. (PMID: 20624503, 22857948, 27532257, 28214152, 28323875, 33782553; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42575). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects MYBPC3 function (PMID: 34097875). This variant disrupts the p.Asp610 amino acid residue in MYBPC3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 18533079, 20624503, 22361390, 25740977). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 15, 2023This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 610 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). An in-vitro functional study has shown that this variant causes a large reduction in protein stability (PMID: 34097875). This variant has been reported in over ten individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 22857948, 27532257, 28214152, 2832387, 33241513, 33782553, 32841044, 35026164, 35581137, ClinVar SCV001572569.1, SCV000059090.5), including one individual who also carried another pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene (PMID: 35581137). Two of the affected individuals were homozygous and had childhood onset of the disease (ClinVar SCV001572569.1, SCV000059090.5). This variant has been identified in 3/222558 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may be associated with disease, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 05, 2023This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 610 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). An in-vitro functional study has shown that this variant causes a large reduction in protein stability (PMID: 34097875). This variant has been reported in over ten individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 22857948, 27532257, 28214152, 2832387, 33241513, 33782553, 32841044, 35026164, 35581137, ClinVar SCV001572569.1, SCV000059090.5), including one individual who also carried another pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene (PMID: 35581137). Two of the affected individuals were homozygous and had childhood onset of the disease (ClinVar SCV001572569.1, SCV000059090.5). This variant has been identified in 3/222558 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may be associated with disease, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJun 09, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinDec 19, 2022ACMG classification criteria: PM2 moderated, PP3 supporting -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteJul 16, 2023Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3A. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 (HCM; MIM#115197). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. Dominant inheritance is frequently reported in adult-onset conditions and recessive inheritance results in a more severe early onset phenotype (OMIM). (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity (PMID: 32841044). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from aspartic acid to asparagine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 (v2 & v3: 6 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - Alternative amino acid changes at the same position have been observed in gnomAD (v2 & v3) (highest allele count in p.(Asp610His): 14 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and high conservation. (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated immunoglobulin I-set domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0710 - Other missense variants comparable to the one identified in this case have inconclusive previous evidence for pathogenicity. p.(Asp610His) has been reported as likely pathogenic but more frequently as a VUS, including in individuals with HCM (ClinVar, cardiodb). In addition, p.(Asp610Glu), p.(Asp610Val) and p.(Asp610Tyr) have been reported as VUS by multiple clinical testing laboratories (ClinVar). (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has been reported frequently as a VUS, and in more than 10 individuals with HCM (ClinVar, cardiodb, PMIDs: 32841044, 22857948). It has also been reported as homozygous or compound heterozygous in individuals with childhood onset HCM (PMID: 30009132, ClinVar). In addition, it has been reported as likely pathogenic by a clinical testing laboratory (ClinVar). (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsFeb 03, 2014- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 10, 2010The Asp610Asn variant has not been reported in the literature, however it has be en identified by our laboratory in two individuals with clinical diagnoses of HC M, including one individual of Asian ethnicity who was homozygous for the Asp610 Asn variant and had childhood onset of disease. Aspartic acid (Asp) at position 610 is conserved across mammalian species, however it is not conserved in lower species. In summary, given the available data, the clinical significance of th is variant cannot be determined at this time. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 31, 2021- -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 08, 2022The c.1828G>A (p.D610N) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1828, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 610 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Benign
0.073
T;.;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371564200; hg19: chr11-47362758; API