rs371564200

Variant names:

• chr11-47341207-C-A
• rs371564200
• NM_000256.3:c.1828G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr11-47341207-C-A
• chr11-47341207-C-G
• chr11-47341207-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.1828G>T​(p.Asp610Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,446,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D610H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYBPC3 NM_000256.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.48
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• left ventricular noncompaction 10

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000256.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-47341207-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 42576.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000256.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYBPC3	NM_000256.3	MANE Select	c.1828G>T	p.Asp610Tyr	missense	Exon 19 of 35	NP_000247.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYBPC3	ENST00000545968.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1828G>T	p.Asp610Tyr	missense	Exon 19 of 35	ENSP00000442795.1
	MYBPC3	ENST00000399249.6	TSL:5	c.1828G>T	p.Asp610Tyr	missense	Exon 18 of 34	ENSP00000382193.2
	MYBPC3	ENST00000544791.1	TSL:5	n.1828G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 19 of 27	ENSP00000444259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2 AN: 1446836 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 718234

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33174

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42588

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25818

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38878

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 83324

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52342

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5750

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.05e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1105108

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000167 AC: 1 AN: 59854

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0448430), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Dec 07, 2021

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with tyrosine at codon 610 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Oct 18, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 610 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Asp610Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYBPC3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1394615). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Asp610 amino acid residue in MYBPC3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 18533079, 25740977, 28356264; internal data). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
CardioboostCm	Uncertain	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.92
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.58	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.92
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.6
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=17/83	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371564200; hg19: chr11-47362758;