11-47351428-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.103C>T​(p.Arg35Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,609,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R35Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

2
16
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkc.103C>T p.Arg35Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkc.103C>T p.Arg35Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkc.103C>T p.Arg35Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 34 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkn.103C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 27 5 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
6
AN:
241004
AF XY:
0.0000456
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1457120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
724630
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44432
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
3
AN:
85702
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1110402
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60226
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000873
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MYBPC3: PS4:Moderate, PM2:Supporting, PS3:Supporting, BP4 -

Apr 04, 2019
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg35Trp variant in MYBPC3 has been identified by our laboratory in 2 adults with HCM and 1 unaffected elderly adult. It has not been detected in large population studies. Computational analyses are conflicting as prediction tools suggest an impact to the protein while arginine (Arg) at position 35 is not conserved in evolution, raising the possibility that a change at this position may be tolerated. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of the Arg35Trp variant. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Aug 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 35 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Arg35Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504249, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20031602, 25558701, 27532257, 29030401, 35653365). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177638). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects MYBPC3 function (PMID: 21297165). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 16, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 35 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. A functional study showed that the variant affects the interaction between the myosin binding protein C and the regulatory light chain of myosin (PMID: 21297165). This variant has been reported in 2 individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25558701, 29030401) and 1 individual who died suddenly from non-violent causes (PMID: 27930701). This variant has been identified in 6/241004 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 35 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. A functional study showed that this variant may affect the interaction between the myosin binding protein C and the regulatory light chain of myosin (PMID: 21297165). This variant has been reported in three individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25558701, 27532257, 29030401, 32841044) and in one individual affected with sudden death (PMID: 27930701). This variant has been identified in 6/241004 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Sep 15, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jan 31, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R35W variant (also known as c.103C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 103. The arginine at codon 35 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been detected in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) cohorts and a sudden death cohort; however, clinical details were limited (Ho CY et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2009 Aug;2:314-21; Sanchez O et al. PLoS ONE, 2016 Dec;11:e0167358; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 02;19:192-203; Christensen KD et al. Genet. Med., 2018 12;20:1544-1553; Helms AS et al. Circ Genom Precis Med, 2020 Oct;13:396-405). A different variant affecting this codon (p.R35Q c.104G>A) has been detected in HCM cohorts; however details were limited (Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 02;19:192-203). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504249; hg19: chr11-47372979; API