11-4915075-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001005238.2(OR51G2):ā€‹c.589A>Cā€‹(p.Met197Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR51G2
NM_001005238.2 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR51G2 (HGNC:15198): (olfactory receptor family 51 subfamily G member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMP26 (HGNC:14249): (matrix metallopeptidase 26) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may degrade collagen type IV, fibronectin, fibrinogen, and beta-casein, and activate matrix metalloproteinase-9 by cleavage. The protein differs from most MMP family members in that it lacks a conserved C-terminal protein domain. The encoded protein may promote cell invasion in multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020294815).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OR51G2NM_001005238.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.589A>C p.Met197Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000641926.1 NP_001005238.1
MMP26NM_021801.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-144-72993T>G intron_variant ENST00000380390.6 NP_068573.2
MMP26NM_001384608.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-152-73195T>G intron_variant NP_001371537.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OR51G2ENST00000641926.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.589A>C p.Met197Leu missense_variant 2/2 NM_001005238.2 ENSP00000493323 P1
MMP26ENST00000380390.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-144-72993T>G intron_variant 5 NM_021801.5 ENSP00000369753 P1
MMP26ENST00000300762.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-152-73195T>G intron_variant 1 ENSP00000300762

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
15
AN:
250888
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000861
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000670
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000344
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2023The c.589A>C (p.M197L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR51G2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 589, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00049
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
.;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.54
Loss of catalytic residue at M197 (P = 0.0367);Loss of catalytic residue at M197 (P = 0.0367);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.011
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139709326; hg19: chr11-4936305; API