11-49154315-C-A

Position:

• chr11-49154315-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_004476.3(FOLH1):​c.1801G>T​(p.Ala601Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: FOLH1 NM_004476.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.28

Genes affected

FOLH1 (HGNC:3788): (folate hydrolase 1) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the M28 peptidase family. The protein acts as a glutamate carboxypeptidase on different alternative substrates, including the nutrient folate and the neuropeptide N-acetyl-l-aspartyl-l-glutamate and is expressed in a number of tissues such as prostate, central and peripheral nervous system and kidney. A mutation in this gene may be associated with impaired intestinal absorption of dietary folates, resulting in low blood folate levels and consequent hyperhomocysteinemia. Expression of this protein in the brain may be involved in a number of pathological conditions associated with glutamate excitotoxicity. In the prostate the protein is up-regulated in cancerous cells and is used as an effective diagnostic and prognostic indicator of prostate cancer. This gene likely arose from a duplication event of a nearby chromosomal region. Alternative splicing gives rise to multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, FOLH1
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4090342).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FOLH1	NM_004476.3	c.1801G>T	p.Ala601Ser	missense_variant	16/19	ENST00000256999.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FOLH1	ENST00000256999.7	c.1801G>T	p.Ala601Ser	missense_variant	16/19	1	NM_004476.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 06, 2024

The c.1801G>T (p.A601S) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the FOLH1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1801, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 601 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.055	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.85	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Benign	0.036	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.069	T;D;T;D
Polyphen		0.54	P;P;D;D
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.54		Gain of catalytic residue at A601 (P = 0.1035);Gain of catalytic residue at A601 (P = 0.1035);.;.;
MVP		0.42
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		3.6
Varity_R		0.56
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-49175867;