11-498580-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_203387.3(RNH1):​c.833G>A​(p.Arg278His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,612,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RNH1
NM_203387.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
RNH1 (HGNC:10074): (ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1) Placental ribonuclease inhibitor (PRI) is a member of a family of proteinaceous cytoplasmic RNase inhibitors that occur in many tissues and bind to both intracellular and extracellular RNases (summarized by Lee et al., 1988 [PubMed 3219362]). In addition to control of intracellular RNases, the inhibitor may have a role in the regulation of angiogenin (MIM 105850). Ribonuclease inhibitor, of 50,000 Da, binds to ribonucleases and holds them in a latent form. Since neutral and alkaline ribonucleases probably play a critical role in the turnover of RNA in eukaryotic cells, RNH may be essential for control of mRNA turnover; the interaction of eukaryotic cells with ribonuclease may be reversible in vivo.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08832973).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RNH1NM_203387.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>A p.Arg278His missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000354420.7 NP_976321.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RNH1ENST00000354420.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>A p.Arg278His missense_variant 8/115 NM_203387.3 ENSP00000346402 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250206
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1460554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726596
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2022The c.833G>A (p.R278H) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 6) of the RNH1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 833, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 278 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.053
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.012
B;B;B;B;.;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.45
Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);Gain of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0419);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
-3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.099
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553116541; hg19: chr11-498580; COSMIC: COSV62250723; COSMIC: COSV62250723; API