11-57346653-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002559.5(P2RX3):c.229G>A(p.Val77Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: P2RX3 NM_002559.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.68

Genes affected

P2RX3 (HGNC:8534): (purinergic receptor P2X 3) This gene encodes a member of the P2X purinergic receptor (purinoceptor) gene family which includes seven members (P2RX1 - P2RX7). P2X purinoceptors are a family of cation-permeable, ligand-gated ion channels that open in response to the binding of extracellular adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The encoded protein is a subunit of the trimeric P2X3 receptor ion channel which is expressed by sensory or autonomic neurons. A deficiency of the orthologous protein in mice is associated with reduced pain-related behavior and urinary bladder hyporeflexia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
P2RX3	NM_002559.5	c.229G>A	p.Val77Met	missense_variant	2/12	ENST00000263314.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
P2RX3	ENST00000263314.3	c.229G>A	p.Val77Met	missense_variant	2/12	1	NM_002559.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251368 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135850

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 17, 2023

The c.229G>A (p.V77M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the P2RX3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 229, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 77 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.47
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.046	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.60
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0099	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.98	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D
Vest4		0.59
MutPred		0.85		Gain of phosphorylation at T82 (P = 0.0879);Gain of phosphorylation at T82 (P = 0.0879);
MVP		0.79
MPC		0.90
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		3.7
Varity_R		0.49
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760931673; hg19: chr11-57114127;